Class Trip Costs at a Cologne School: Who Decides, How the Money Is Collected and How the City Pays for Low-Income Families
In NRW, parents pay for school trips, but the rules say the cost limit must be kept as low as possible and money must not be the reason a child stays at home. The school conference sets a trip programme and a cost ceiling, the class parents' meeting (Klassenpflegschaft) decides destination, programme and length, and for multi-day or expensive trips the school must collect a written, binding declaration from every parent before it signs any contract. Taking part is compulsory, with exemptions only in exceptional cases. Families on SGB II, Sozialhilfe, asylum seeker benefits, Wohngeld or Kinderzuschlag can have day trips and class trips paid through Cologne's Bildungspaket. For multi-day trips you must apply before the trip starts, except Wohngeld and Kinderzuschlag recipients, who may apply afterwards.
The Rules Behind a Class Trip
A class trip in Germany is a school event, not an optional outing. In NRW, the guideline for school trips says trips serve educational purposes, must relate clearly to lessons, and are prepared and followed up in class. A few points matter to parents who are new to the system.
- The school conference sets the frame. It fixes a trip programme for each school year, with the number, length and a cost ceiling. The guideline says the ceiling should be kept as low as possible so all pupils can take part and families are not unreasonably burdened.
- The class parents decide the details. The Klassenpflegschaft, the meeting of all parents of a class, decides destination, programme and length on the basis of a proposal from the class teacher, and by secret ballot for multi-day or expensive trips. The QUA-LiS parent portal describes this meeting as a place to take part in planning class trips.
- You get time to save. Pupils and parents should be given the chance, by early planning, to save for the expected cost.
- Money is not a reason to stay at home. The guideline states that financial effort must not be the reason a pupil cannot take part.
What You Sign and Who Signs Contracts
For multi-day trips and trips with higher costs, the school must collect a written, binding declaration from all parents before it signs any contract, in which they agree to the trip and undertake to bear the costs. The school must also point out the possibility of a travel cancellation insurance. The ministry’s page on insurance repeats that parents are obliged to bear the costs of a trip.
Contracts with transport and accommodation providers are signed in the name of the school, not in the name of the teacher or the parents. That matters if the trip is cancelled: ask what the declaration commits you to and whether a cancellation insurance covers illness of your child.
| Step | Who |
|---|---|
| Trip programme and cost ceiling for the year | Schulkonferenz |
| Destination, programme, length | Klassenpflegschaft (parents), secret ballot if multi-day or expensive |
| Approval as a school event | Headteacher |
| Binding declaration to pay | Every parent, before contracts are signed |
| Contracts with transport and hotel | School, in its own name |
| Escorts | Teachers, plus parents who can be named additional escorts |
Can Your Child Opt Out?
The guideline says pupils are obliged to take part under the school law. An exemption is possible only in special exceptional cases, on a written, reasoned application. For multi-day trips it is given where the parents, after a conversation about aims and content, keep their application for religious or serious educational reasons. A child who is exempted attends another class or gets set tasks. Cost is not one of the listed reasons, which is why the next section matters.
How the Money Is Collected
There is no single method. A parliamentary question in the NRW Landtag describes in its preamble that class teachers mostly collect the money for outings and trips and that parents usually transfer it to an account. The state government’s answer says the school authority can set up a school girokonto under § 95 of the school law and, with its consent, use it for trust money. It also says teachers cannot be obliged to use a private account, and that passing account fees to teachers, pupils or parents is rejected.
For you as a parent: ask the class teacher or the parent chair how the money is collected, prefer a transfer to a school or trust account with the child’s name and the purpose as the reference, and keep the proof. Avoid handing cash without a receipt. If a parent takes the role of treasurer, ask for a list of payments.
Getting the City to Pay: the Bildungspaket
Cologne’s information on the education and participation package lists what is covered for trips:
- costs for one-day trips of schools (including open all-day schools) and Kitas,
- costs for multi-day class trips of schools and group trips of Kitas, including more than one trip in a year.
You can receive this if you get SGB II or SGB XII benefits, asylum seeker benefits, Wohngeld or Kinderzuschlag, or if you have a low income and count as a low earner. The law calls the SGB II benefit Grundsicherungsgeld since 1 July 2026, while the city pages still use the name Bürgergeld, so use the notice you actually hold. For school benefits the package applies up to age 25, and a separate application is needed for each child.
| Your situation | What you do |
|---|---|
| SGB II, SGB XII or asylum seeker benefits | No application. Show the school or Kita your current benefit notice, they bill the city directly |
| Wohngeld or Kinderzuschlag | Give the school a copy of your current notice, they bill the city directly. Or send the main form and the additional form for class and group trips to the city |
| Low earner | Income check at the Jobcenter first, then application to the city. You must advance the costs and are reimbursed with proof |
| Multi-day trip | Apply before the trip starts. Exception: Wohngeld and Kinderzuschlag recipients may apply retroactively |
The city’s page on the package explains that families can also use the school’s collective billing procedure, and that the school confirms the trip on the city’s additional form, which also names the account for the reimbursement. Applications go to the Amt für Soziales, Arbeit und Senioren, department Bildung und Teilhabe, Köln-Pass, at Wiener Platz 2a, 51065 Köln. The city’s contact page gives opening hours of Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday, 8:00 to 12:00, and the phone number 0221 221 0. The low-earner income check is made by your local Jobcenter.
Step by Step
- At the first parents’ meeting, ask which trips are planned, the cost ceiling and how the money will be collected.
- Ask early if the cost is a problem. The guideline says cost must not exclude a child.
- Before signing the declaration, read what you commit to and ask about a cancellation insurance.
- If you receive benefits, show your notice to the school, and if you need to apply yourself for a multi-day trip, do it before the trip starts.
- Pay by transfer with a clear reference, and keep the proof.
- Offer to escort if you can. Parents may be appointed as additional escorts, but not with private cars, according to the QUA-LiS page.
For the other costs around school, see our pages on school transport and the Deutschlandticket for pupils, accident insurance and holiday activities and the Köln-Pass.
Compliance Note
This page summarises the NRW guideline for school trips, the Landtag’s answer on class funds and the information published by Stadt Köln as read in October 2026. Individual schools may add rules within the guideline, and eligibility is decided by the city or the Jobcenter. It is not legal or social-law advice. For your own case, contact the school, the Amt für Soziales, Arbeit und Senioren or a counselling service.
FAQ & Common Pitfalls
Do I have to pay for a class trip in NRW?
Yes, as a rule. The NRW school ministry says parents are obliged to bear the cost of a school trip. The guideline for school trips also tells schools to keep the cost ceiling as low as possible, so that all pupils can take part and families are not unreasonably burdened, and states that financial effort must not be a reason that a pupil cannot take part. If the cost is a problem, tell the class teacher early and ask about the Bildungspaket.
Who decides where the class goes and what it costs?
The school conference sets a trip programme for each school year, which fixes the number and length of trips and a cost ceiling. The class parents' meeting (Klassenpflegschaft) decides destination, programme and length on the basis of the class teacher's proposal, by secret ballot for multi-day or expensive trips. The headteacher approves the trip as a school event and checks that the financing is secured.
Do I have to sign something before a multi-day trip?
Yes. For multi-day trips and trips with higher costs, the school must obtain a written, legally binding declaration from all parents before signing contracts, saying that they agree to the participation and will bear the costs, and it must point out the possibility of a travel cancellation insurance. Contracts with transport and accommodation providers are made in the name of the school, not the teacher or the parents.
Can my child stay at home?
Taking part is compulsory under the school law, according to the guideline. An exemption is possible only in special exceptional cases on a written, reasoned application by the parents. For multi-day trips it is granted if the parents, after a conversation about the aims and content, still insist for religious or serious educational reasons. Pupils who are exempt attend another class or get tasks set. Cost alone is not on the list, so use the Bildungspaket instead.
How is the money collected?
Practices differ by school. The preamble to a parliamentary question in the NRW Landtag describes that class teachers usually collect the money and that parents more often transfer it to an account than pay cash. The state government's answer explains that the school authority may set up a school girokonto and, with its consent, use it for trust money under § 95 Schulgesetz, that teachers cannot be forced to use their private account, and that the state rejects passing account fees on to parents. Ask your school which account is used, pay by transfer with the child's name and the trip as reference, and keep the proof.
What does Cologne's Bildungspaket cover for trips?
The city says costs for one-day trips of schools (including open all-day schools) and Kitas can be covered, and costs for multi-day class trips of schools and group trips of Kitas, including several trips in a year. It is for children and teenagers of families who receive SGB II, SGB XII or asylum seeker benefits, Wohngeld or Kinderzuschlag, or who are low earners, up to age 25 for school benefits. The service is not paid out as cash but billed directly with the provider.
Do I need to apply, and by when?
It depends on your benefit. If you receive SGB II, SGB XII or asylum seeker benefits, you need not apply: you show the school your current benefit notice and the school bills the city. With Wohngeld or Kinderzuschlag you hand in a copy of the current notice, and the school bills the city, or you use the main application form with the additional form for class and group trips. Low earners apply to the city after an income check by the Jobcenter and must advance the costs. For multi-day trips the application must be made before the trip starts, except for Wohngeld and Kinderzuschlag recipients, who may also apply afterwards.
Where do I go in Cologne, and what about the new name of Bürgergeld?
Applications go to the Amt für Soziales, Arbeit und Senioren, department Bildung und Teilhabe, Köln-Pass, Wiener Platz 2a, 51065 Köln. The city lists opening hours Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 8:00 to 12:00 and the phone number 0221 221 0. The city's pages still say Bürgergeld and SGB II. Since 1 July 2026 the law calls the SGB II benefit Grundsicherungsgeld, so show whichever notice you receive. Separately, the city page confirms that a separate application is needed for each child.